Small Shop Break-even Example

A worked example: how a neighbourhood gift shop figures out how many sales it needs each month to cover all costs.

The shop

Maya runs a small gift shop. She sells a mix of cards, candles, and small decor items. The average product sells for $20 and costs her $9 wholesale.

Step 1 — Fixed costs per month

  • Rent: $1,800
  • Utilities: $250
  • Part-time assistant: $1,400
  • Insurance and software: $200
  • Maya's own salary target: $2,000

Total fixed costs = $5,650

Step 2 — Variable cost per sale

Average wholesale cost per item: $9. She also pays roughly $0.60 per transaction in card processing fees.

Variable cost per item ≈ $9.60

Step 3 — Contribution margin per item

Contribution Margin = $20 − $9.60 = $10.40 per item

Step 4 — Break-even quantity

Break-even = $5,650 ÷ $10.40 ≈ 544 items per month

That's roughly 18 sales per day if the shop is open every day, or about 21 per day if she closes on Sundays.

Practical interpretation

  • Below 544 items/month → Maya is losing money (or not paying herself fully).
  • At 700 items/month → profit ≈ (700 − 544) × $10.40 = $1,622 above her target salary.
  • If she raised the average price by $2 (to $22), break-even drops to about 456 items/month — a meaningful difference.

Lesson

Break-even turns vague pressure into a clear, daily target. It also shows why small price increases can move the needle more than big effort to sell more units.

See Break-even Point Explained for the underlying formula and rules.

Need to calculate this? Visit SME Finance Helper.

This article is for educational and planning purposes only. It is not accounting, tax, legal, investment, or financial advice.